Certified Dialysis Nurse Practice Test

Question: 1 / 400

What common symptom might anemic patients with chronic kidney disease exhibit?

Shortness of breath

Fatigue or low energy

Pallor or a pale appearance

Anemic patients with chronic kidney disease commonly exhibit pallor or a pale appearance due to a reduction in red blood cell production and hemoglobin levels. Chronic kidney disease often leads to insufficient erythropoietin production, a hormone produced by the kidneys that stimulates the bone marrow to produce red blood cells. When the body does not produce enough red blood cells, it results in anemia, which can manifest as pallor since hemoglobin is responsible for the red color in blood. This condition causes the skin and mucous membranes to appear lighter in color, thus giving an anemic person a pale appearance.

While other symptoms like fatigue, shortness of breath, and weight loss might also be present in anemic patients, pallor is a direct and visible indication of anemia itself, making it a classic symptom to observe in individuals with chronic kidney disease.

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